Principles of Public Law/ (Registro n. 1580)
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| Campo fixo de controle local | 190617s1999 at gr 000 0 eng u |
| 020 ## - ISBN | |
| ISBN | 1859413811 |
| 040 ## - Fonte da Catalogação | |
| Fonte de catalogação | BR-BrCADE |
| 090 ## - Número de Chamada | |
| Localização na estante | 341 L433p |
| Cutter | L433p |
| 100 10 - Autor | |
| Autor | LE SUEUR, Andrew |
| 245 10 - Titulo Principal | |
| Título principal | Principles of Public Law/ |
| 250 ## - Edição | |
| Edição | 2. ed. |
| 260 ## - Editora | |
| Cidade | Londres, Inglaterra: |
| Editora | Cavendish Publishing Limited, |
| Data | 1999. |
| 300 ## - Descrição Física | |
| Número de páginas | 584 p. |
| 505 ## - Conteúdo | |
| Conteúdo | Preface<br/>Table of Cases <br/>Table of Statutes <br/>Table of international and European Legislation <br/><br/>PART A SEARCHING FOR PRINCIPLES<br/>1 PRINCIPLES IN PUBLIC LAW <br/>1.1 ASK YOURSELF TI-IIS <br/>1.2 HOW WE ORGANISE OURSELVES<br/>1.3 THE SCOPE OF PUBLIC LAW <br/>1.4 WHAT ARE PRINCIPLES? <br/>1.4.1 Principies and reason <br/>1.5 PRINCIPLES AND LEGAL RULES <br/>1.6 THE CHARACTERISTICS OF LIBERAL DEMOCRACY <br/>1.6.1 Autonorny <br/>1.6.2 Popular participation <br/>1.6.3 Securing safety and welfare<br/>1.6.4 The future of liberal democracy: consensus or crisis? <br/>1.7 CONSTITUTIONS IN LIBERAL DEMOCRACIES<br/>1.7.1 Autonomy and constitutions <br/>1.7.2 Democracy and the constitution<br/>1.7.3 Safety and security from the constitution<br/>1.7.4 Mediating tensions between constitutional goals<br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 1 <br/><br/>2 THE NEW CONSTITUTIONAL SETTLEMENT<br/>2.1 INTRODUCTION<br/>2.2 ALLOCATING DECISION MAKING POWERS<br/>2.3 ALLOCATION OF COMPETENCES BETWEEN THE EC AND THE UK<br/>2.4 ALLOCATION OF COMPETENCES WITHIN THE UK <br/>2.4.1 Difficulties in mapping out competences within the UK <br/>2.4.2 The UK Parliament<br/>2.4.3 Government of the UK<br/>2.5 SCOTLAND<br/>2.5.1 The competence of the Scottish Parliament <br/>2.5.2 The Scottish Administration <br/>2.6 NORTHERN IRELAND <br/>2.6.1 The Northern Ireland Assembly <br/>2.6.2 Northern Ireland executive bodies <br/>2.6.3 The North-South Ministerial Council <br/>2.7 WALES <br/>2.8 'INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS' WITHIN THE UK <br/>2.8.1 Self-scrutiny of Bilis before introduction<br/>2.8.2 The roles of the Secretaries of State for Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales <br/>2.8.3 Concordats <br/>2.8.4 Adjudication by the Privy Council and other courts <br/>2.9 LOCAL GOVERNANCE <br/>2.9.1 Local authorities <br/>2.9.2 The police <br/>2.10 THE JUDICIARY <br/>2.11 CONSTITUTIONAL MONARCHY<br/>2.12 GLOBALISATION: THE WORLD OUTSIDE THE UK <br/>2.12.1 Treaties and international organisations <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 2 <br/><br/>3 PRINCIPLES FROM HISTORY <br/>3.1 THE IMPORTANCE OF HISTORY <br/>3.1.1 The need for caution<br/>3.1.2 Principie and pra gmatism <br/>3.2 THE NORMAN CONQUEST AND FEIJDALISM<br/>3.3 MAGNA CARTA 1215 <br/>3.4 THE 15TH CENTURY: THE WARS OF THE ROSES AND THE LOSS OF FRANCE <br/>3.5 THE I6TH CENTURY AND THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION <br/>3.6 THE I7TH CENTURY: THE CIVIL WAR, THE RESTORATION AND THE GLORJOUS REVOLUT1ON <br/>3.6.1 Conflicts in Parliament and the courts<br/>3.6.2 The outbreak of the Civil War<br/>3.6.3 The Commonwealth under Cromwell<br/>3.6.4 The Restoration of the monarchy<br/>3.6.5 A papist king for a Protestant State?<br/>3.6.6 The Glonous Revolution<br/>3.7 THE 18TH CENTURY AND THE ENLIGHTENMENT<br/>3.7.1 Rationality and radicalism<br/>3.7.2 Revolution in America and France<br/>3.8 THE 19TH CENTURY<br/>3.8.1 The creation of the UK<br/>3.8.2 The Industrial Revolution<br/>3.8.3 Extending the franchise<br/>3.8.4 The administrative revolution<br/>3.9 THE 20TH CENTURY <br/>3.9.1 The Welfare State and democracy<br/>3.9.2 Foreign relations<br/>3.9.3 The inter-war economic depression<br/>3.9.4 The 1945 Labour Government<br/>3.9.5 Building the new Europe<br/>3.10 CONCLUSIONS <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 3 <br/><br/>4 POLITICIANS AND THEIR PRINCIPLES <br/>4.1 THE IMPORTANCE OF POLITICAL PARTIES <br/>4.2 NEW GOVERNMENTS, NEW CONSTITUTION <br/>4.3 DO POL1TICIANS HAVE ANY PRINCIPLES? <br/>4.4 THE CONSERVATIVES AND THE CONSTITUTION <br/>4.4.1 Conservatives and autonomy <br/>4.4.2 Conservatives and democracy <br/>4.4.3 'Established usage' as an alternative to dernocracy <br/>4.4.4 Markets as an alternative to dernocracy <br/>4.4.5 Conservatives and security and welfare <br/>4.4.6 Accountability and efficiency: the 'great codification'<br/>4.5 LABOUR AND THE CONSTITUTION <br/>4.5.1 Labour and autonomy<br/>4.5.2 Labour and dernocracy<br/>4.5.3 Labour on security and welfare<br/>4.5.4 Conservative response to Labour reforms <br/>4.6 CONCLUSION <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 4 <br/><br/>5 TEXTBOOK WRITERS AND THEIR PRINCIPLES<br/>5.1 INTRODUCTION<br/>5.1.1 A biographical sketch<br/>5.1.2 How to read Dicey<br/>5.1.3 Dicey's critics<br/>5.2 DICEY'S UNDERSTANDING OF PARLIAMENTARY SOVEREIGNTY <br/>5.2.1 Dicey's conception of dernocracy <br/>5.2.2 Jennings attacks Dicey's view of parliamentary sovereignty <br/>5.2.3 Can the cominon law provide a basis for declaring Acts of Parliament unconstitutionli? <br/>5.2.4 The power of the courts to 'disapply' statutory provisions as incompatible with European Community law<br/>5.2.5 The Human Rights Act 1998<br/>5.3 DICEY'S VIEW OF THE RULE OF LAW <br/>5.3.1 Jennings' criticisms of Dicey's rule of law <br/>5.3.2 The mie of law and Parliament<br/>5.3.3 The rule of law and governmental discretion <br/>5.4 DICEY ON CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTIONS <br/>5.4.1 Jennings on conventions <br/>5.6 CONCLUSION <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 5<br/><br/>PART B PARLIAMENT AND GOVERNMENT<br/>6 THE UK PARLIAMENT <br/>6.1 PARLIAMENT: FROM SOVEREIGNTY TO POWER-SHARING <br/>6.2 WHAT IS THE PO[NT OF PARLIAMENT? <br/>6.3 THAT MPS ARE REPRESENTATIVE <br/>6.4 THAT MPS ARE FAIRLY ELECTED<br/>6.4.1 First past the post elections<br/>6.4.2 The unelected upper chamber<br/>6.4.3 The composition of MPs and peers <br/>6.5 THAT PARLIAMENT ENACTS LEGISLATION <br/>6.5.1 Primary legislation <br/>6.5.2 Subordinate legislation <br/>6.6 ONCE ELECTED, MPS SHOIJLD BE ABLE TO SPEAK OUT ON ANY ISSUE <br/>6.7 THAT MPS ARE NOT CORRUPT OR DISHONEST <br/>6.8 THAT MPS AND PEERS CALL THE GOVERNMENT TO ACCOUNT <br/>6.9 PARLIAMENT'S DIMINISHJNG IMPORTANCE <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 6 <br/><br/>7 THE EUROPEAN UNION <br/>7.1 INTRODUCTION <br/>7.2 THE LEGAL BASE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION <br/>7.2.1 The first pular: the European Community <br/>7.2.2 The second pular: common foreign and security policy<br/>7.2.3The third pilhar: criminal matters <br/>7.2.4 Sole and shared competences<br/>7.3 IS THERE A EUROPEAN CONSTITUT1ON? <br/>7.4 THE EUROPEAN UNION AND PRINCIPLES OF LIBERAL DEMOCRACY<br/>7.4.1 Personal autonomy and the European Llnion <br/>7.4.2 Popular participation in the European Union <br/>7.4.3 Security and welfare through the European Union <br/>7.5 THE INSTITUTIONS <br/>7.5.1 The Commission <br/>7.5.2 The European Pariiament <br/>7.5.3 The Council <br/>7.5.4 The European Council <br/>7.5.5 The European Court of Justice and the Court of First Instance <br/>7.6 HOW THE COMMUNITY LEGISLATES <br/>7.6.1 Regulations <br/>7.6.2 Directives <br/>7.7 INSTITUTIONS AND PROCESSES IN THE SECOND AND THIRD PILLARS <br/>7.7.1 The second pular: common foreign and security poiicy <br/>7.7.2 Third pilar <br/>7.8 CONSTITUTIONAL RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE UK,THE UNION AND CITIZENS <br/>7.8. Loyalty to the project <br/>7.8.2 Negotiating opt-outs at the treaty revisions <br/>7.8.3 The principie of subsidiarity <br/>7.8.4 Closer co-operation <br/>7.9 COMMUNITY LAW IN NATIONAL LEGAL SYSTEMS <br/>7.9.1 Primacy of Community iaw <br/>7.9.2 Direct effect of Community Iaw<br/>7.9.3 Principie of consistent interpretation <br/>7.9.4 Compensation for breach of Community law<br/>7.10 CONCLUSIONS <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 7 <br/><br/>8 GOVERNMENT AND ADMINISTRATION <br/>8.1 INTRODUCTION <br/>8.1.1 The constitutional status of public officials <br/>8.1.2 Political neutrality <br/>8.2 TYPES OF ADMINISTRATIVE BODIES <br/>8.2.1 Executive agencies <br/>8.2.2 Regulatory bodies <br/>8.2.3 Self-regulatory organisations <br/>8.2.4 Advisory bodies<br/>8.2.5 Local authorities <br/>8.2.6 Administration in the European Community <br/>8.3 TYPES OF DECISION MAKING <br/>8.3.1 Rules<br/>8.3.2 The 'rules' versus 'discretion' debate <br/>8.3.3 Policies<br/>8.3.4 oft iaw in the European Community<br/>8.4 ACCOIJNTABILITY AND CONTROL<br/>8.5 THE ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF ADMINISTRATIVE RULES <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 8 <br/><br/>PART C RESOLVING DISPUTES<br/>9 INTRODUCTION TO DISPUTE RESOLUTION<br/>9.1 WHY DISPUTE RESOLUTION IS IMPORTANT <br/>9.2 TYPES OF DISPUTE <br/>9.2.1 Disputes about the existence of legal power<br/>9.2.2 Disputes about the manner in. which decisions are made<br/>9.2.3 Disputes about the motives of public officials <br/>9.2.4 Disputes about wrong conclusions <br/>9.3TYPES OF DISPUTE RESOLUTION <br/>9.3.1 Intemal complaints procedures <br/>9.3.2Ombudsmen<br/>9.3.3 Tribunais <br/>9.3.4 Courts <br/>9.4 CONCLUSIONS SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 9 <br/><br/>10 COMMISSIONERS FOR ADMINISTRATION ('OMBUDSMEN')<br/>10.1 WHO ARE THE OMBUDSMEN?<br/>10.2 INJUSTICE AS A CONSEQUENCE OF MALADMINISTRATION <br/>10.3 THE STATISTICS <br/>10.4 LIMITS ON THE OMBUDSMEN'S POWERS <br/>10.5 THE OMBUDSMAN PROCESS <br/>10.5.1 The PCA <br/>10.5.2 Access to other ombudsmen <br/>10.5.3 The ombudsman filter <br/>10.5.4 The investigation <br/>10.5.5 The report <br/>10.5.6 The response to the report <br/>10.5.7 The ombudsman reacts <br/>10.6 THE BARLOW CLOWES AFFAIR <br/>10.6.1 The background<br/>10.6.2 The report of the PCA <br/>10.6.3 The government's response <br/>10.6.4 General lessons <br/>10.7 THE FUTURE FOR OMBUDSMEN <br/>10.7.1 Fire fighting and tire watching <br/>10.7.2 Ombudsmen and internal complaints procedures <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 10 <br/><br/>11 INTRODUCTION TO JUDICIAL REVIEW <br/>11.1 JUDICIAL REVIEW IN THE UK <br/>11.2 THE GROUNDS OF REVIEW<br/>11.2.1 Iilegality <br/>11.2.2 Procedural impropriety <br/>11.2.3 Irrationality <br/>11.2.4 Other heads of judicial review<br/>11.3 THE CONSTITUTIONAL BASIS OF THE COURT'S POWER TO INTERVENE <br/>11.3.1 The traditional analysis: ultra vires<br/>11.3.2 System of review versus system of appeals <br/>11.3.3 The concept of jurisdiction <br/>11.3.4 Summary of the ultra vires doctrine <br/>11.4 PROBLEMS WITH THE TRADITIONALANALYSIS <br/>11.4.1 Ultra vires is artificial in some situations <br/>11.4.2 Existence of 'error of law on the face of the record' <br/>11.4.3 The court's ability to review the exercise of prerogative powers <br/>11.4.4 The court's discretion to refuse a remedy <br/>11.5 A NEW THEORY OF JUDICIAL REVIEW? SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 11 <br/><br/>12 GROUNDS OF JUDICIAL REVIEW 1: ILLEGALITY <br/>12.1 INTRODUCTION <br/>12.2 ACTING 'OUTSIDE THE FOUR CORNERS' <br/>12.3 'INCIDENTAL' POWERS <br/>12.4 RELEVANT AND IRRELEVANT CONSIDERATIONS <br/>12.5 TMPROPER PURPOSE <br/>12.6 FETTERING OF DISCRETION <br/>12.7 DELEGATION OF DISCRETION <br/>12.8 ERRORS OF LAW AND FACT <br/>12.8.1 Errors of law versus errors of fact <br/>12.8.2 Reviewable and non-reviewable errors of fact <br/>12.9 ARE ALL ERRORS OF LAW REVIEWABLE? <br/>12.10 A PRACTICAL APPROACH TO ERRORS OF LAW SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 1213 GROUNDS OF JUDICIAL REVIEW II: FAIR HEARINGS AND THE RULE AGAINST BIAS <br/><br/>13.1 INTRODUCTION <br/>13.2 TERMINOLOGY: A BRIEF HISTORY <br/>Principies of Public Law<br/>13.3 A FRAMEWORK FOR THINKING ABOUT THE RIGHT TO A FAIR HEARING<br/>13.4 WHEN 15 FAIR HEARING REQUIRED? <br/>13.4.1 'Judiciai/administrative' and 'rights/privileges' <br/>13.4.2 Rigid distinctions swept away <br/>13.4.3 Fair hearings and licertsing decisions <br/>13.4.4 Summary of entitlement <br/>13.5 RESTRICTIONS ON ENTITLEMENT TO A HEARING <br/>13.5.1 Express statutory exclusion <br/>13.5.2 Implied statutory exclusion <br/>13.5.3 Where a hearing, or disclosure of information,would be prejudicial to the public interest <br/>13.5.4 In an emergency <br/>13.5.5 Where it is administratively impracticable to require a hearing<br/>13.5.6 Where the unfair decision has been 'cured' by a fair appeal <br/>13.5.7 Where the decision is oniy preliminary to a subsequente decision before which a hearing wil be given <br/>13.5.8 Where the error made 'no differerice' to the result, or where a hearing would be futile <br/>13.6 CONTENT OF THE FAIR HEARING <br/>13.6.1 Disclosure to the applicant of the case to be met <br/>13.6.2 Written representations versus oral hearings <br/>13.6.3 Statutory consultation <br/>13.6.4 The right to cali witnesses <br/>13.6.5 The right to legal representation and to cross-examination of witnesses <br/>13.6.6 The right to reasons for the decision <br/>13.7 THE RULE AGAINST BIAS - INTRODUCTION <br/>13.8 BIAS AND THE APPEARANCE OF BIAS <br/>13.9 THE TEST FOR THE APPEARANCE OF BIAS <br/>13.10 DIRECT PECUNIARY INTEREST <br/>13.11 DIFFERENT MANIFESTATIONS OF BIAS <br/>13.12 MINISTERIAL BIAS <br/>13.13 EXCEI'TIONS: WHERE BIAS WILL NOT INVALIDATE A DECISION <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 13 <br/><br/>14 GROUNDS OF JUDICIAL REVIEW III: LEGITIMATE EXPECTATION <br/>14.1 INTRODUCTION <br/>14.2 THE DOCTRINE <br/>14.3 DISTINGUISHING LEGITIMATE EXPECTATIONS FROM<br/>THE RIGHT TO A FAIR HEARING <br/>14.4 SUBSTANTIVE PROTECTION OF LEGITIMATE<br/>EXPECTATIONS? <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 14 <br/><br/>15 GROUNDS OF JUDICIAL REVIEW IV: IRRATIONALITY <br/>15.1 INTRODUCTION <br/>15.2 JUDICIAL REVIEW OF THE 'MERITS'? <br/>15.3 WEDNESBURY UNREASONABLENESS <br/>15.4 IRRATIONALITY <br/>15.5 SUBSTANTIVE PRINCIPLES OF REVIEW? <br/>15.5.1 Decisions affecting fundamental human rights <br/>15.5.2 Decisions subject to reduced scrutiny? <br/>15.5.3 Other substantive principles of review <br/>15.6 THE DOCTRINE OF PROPORTIONALITY <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 15 <br/><br/>16 RESTRICTIONS ON REVIEW: OUSTER CLAUSES <br/>16.1 INTRODUCTION <br/>16.2 TWO TYPES OF OUSTER CLAUSE <br/>16.3 GENERAL PRINCIPLES: THE COURT'S ATITUDE TO OUSTER CLAUSES <br/>16.4 SIX WEEK OUSTER CLAUSES <br/>16.5 TOTAL OUSTER CLAUSES <br/>16.6 'SUPER-OUSTER CLAUSES'?<br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 16 <br/><br/>17 JUDICIAL REVIEW PROCEDURES AND REMEDIES <br/>17.1 ACCESS TO JUSTICE <br/>17.2 EXHAUSTING ALTERNATIVE REMEDIES <br/>17.3 USING THE ORD 53 PROCEDURE <br/>17.3.1 Obtaining the permission of the court<br/>17.3.2 The interlocutory period <br/>17.3.3 The fuli hearing <br/>17.4 REMEDIES <br/>17.5 WHO MAY APPLY FOR JUDICIAL REVIEW?<br/>17.5.1 Strict approaches <br/>17.5.2 Whittling away the threshold <br/>17.6 WHICH DECISIONS MAY BE CHALLENGED BY JUDICIAL REVIEW? <br/>17.6.1 Source of power test <br/>17.6.2 Functions test <br/>17.7 DO LITIGANTS HAVE TO USE ORD 53? <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 17 <br/><br/>18 EUROPEAN COMMUNITY LITIGATION <br/>18.1 INTRODUCTION <br/>18.2 EUROPEAN COMMUNITY LAW IN NATIONAL LEGAL SYSTEMS <br/>18.2.1 Preliminary references under Art <br/>18.2.2 Chailenging Community Iaw in national courts<br/>18.3 DIRECT PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE COURT OF JUSTICE <br/>18.3.1 Annulnient actions <br/>18.3.2 Enforcement proceedings by the Commission <br/>18.3.3 Tortious claims against the Comnumity <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 18<br/> <br/>PART D CIVIL LIBERTIES AND HUMAN RIGHTS<br/>19 CIVIL LIBERTIES AND HUMAN RIGHTS <br/>19.1 INTRODUCTION <br/>19.2 CIVIL LIBERTIES <br/>19.3 HUMAN RIGHTS <br/>19.4 WHAT IS THE SOURCE OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND ARE THEY UNIVERSAL? <br/>19.5 THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS <br/>19.5.1 Derogations and reservations <br/>19.6 THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS <br/>19.7 PROCEDURES AND REMEDIES IN THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHT<br/>19.8 WHO MAY BE AN APPLICANT IN STRASBOURG? <br/>19.9 WHO IS SUBJECT TO CHALLENGE IN STRASBOURG? <br/>19.10 THE HUMAN RIGHTS ACT 1998 <br/>19.10.1 The duty of interpretation<br/>19.10.2 Declarations of incompatibility <br/>19.10.3 Remedial orders in Parliament <br/>19.10.4 Using the ECHR as a ground of judicial review or appeal <br/>19.10.5 Standing to apply for judicial review on ECHR grounds <br/>19.10.6 Damages for violation of the ECHR <br/>19.11 HUMAN RIGHTS AND EUROPEAN COMMUNITY LAW <br/>19.12 A TRIUMPH FOR JUDGES OVER ELECTED REPRESENTATIVES? <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 19<br/><br/>20 RIGHT TO LIFE <br/>20.1 INTRODUCTION <br/>20.2 STATE KILLING <br/>20.3 DUTY TO PREVENT DEATH <br/>20.4 ASYLUM, DEPORTATION AND EXTRADITION <br/>20.5 THE RIGHT TO MEDICAL TREATMENT <br/>20.6 THE RIGHT TO REFUSE MEDICAL TREATMENT <br/>20.7 PRE-BIRTH MEDICAL INTERVENTION <br/>20.8 ASSESSMENT <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 20 <br/><br/>21 LIBERTY OF THE PERSON <br/>21.1 INTRODUCTION <br/>21.2 POLICIE POWERS DURING CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIONS <br/>21.2.1 Arrests <br/>21.2.2 Police interrogation <br/>21.2.3 Duration of detention <br/>21.2.4 III treatment during interrogation <br/>21.3 THE CONDUCT OF CRIMINAL TRIALS <br/>21.3.1 Criminal and civil triais distinguished <br/>21.3.2 TnaI by jury <br/>21.3.4 Self-incrimination and the right to silence <br/>21.3.5 Right to cross-examination <br/>21.3.6 Imprisonment after conviction <br/>21.4 DETENTION OUTSIDE THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM <br/>21.4.1 The detention of immigrants <br/>21.4.2 The detention of the mentally iii <br/>21.4.3 Proposais for preventive detention <br/>21.5 HABEAS CORPUS <br/>21.6 ASSESSMENT <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 21 <br/><br/>22 RETROSPECTIVITY <br/>22.1 INTRODUCTION <br/>22.2 RETROSPECTIVE CIVIL MEASURES <br/>22.3 RETROSPECT1VE CRIMINAL MEASIJRES <br/>22.4 ASSESSMENT <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 22 <br/><br/>23 PRIVACY <br/>23.1 INTRODUCTION <br/>23.2 RIGHTS TO PRIVACY AGAINST THE STATE <br/>23.2.1 Secret surveiliance by the police and security services <br/>23.2.2 The police and entry and search powers <br/>23.2.3 The European Commission <br/>23.2.4 Search orders <br/>23.2.5 Private information held by public authorities <br/>23.2.6 The Data Protection Act 1998 <br/>23.2.7 lmmigration decisions <br/>23.2.8 Family relationships <br/>23.2.9 Sexual activity <br/>23.2.10 Children <br/>23.3. THE RIGHT TO PRIVACY AGAINST PRI VATE BODIES: THE NEWS MEDIA <br/>23.4 ASSESSMENT <br/>23.4.1 Rights of privacy against the State <br/>23.4.2 Rights of privacy against private parties <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 23 <br/><br/>24 FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION <br/>24.1 INTRODUCTION <br/>24.2 PROTECTION OF FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION <br/>24.3 NATIONAL SECURITY AND THE IMPARTIALITY OF THE JUDICIARY <br/>24.3.1 Confidentiality and national security <br/>24.3.2 Contempt of court <br/>24.3.3 Protection of sources <br/>24.3.4 Whistleblowers <br/>24.3.5 Offlcial Secrets Acts <br/>24.3.6 Broadcasting controis <br/>24.4 THE REPUTATION OF OTHERS <br/>24.5 THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS <br/>24.6 PROTECTION OF HEALTH OR MORALS <br/>24.7 MEDIA REGULATION <br/>24.8 ACCESS TO INFORMATION <br/>24.8.1 Access to information under the ECHR <br/>24.8.2 Access to information in the European Community <br/>24.10 ASSESSMENT <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 24 <br/><br/>25 FREEDOM OF ASSEMBLY AND ASSOCIATION <br/>25.1 INTRODUCTION <br/>25.2 BREACH OF THE PEACE <br/>25.3 BINDING OVER ORDERS <br/>25.4 OBSTRUCTION OF THE HIGHWAY <br/>25.5 NUISANCE ACTIONS <br/>25.6 TRESPASS AND PRIVATE PROPERTY <br/>25.7 THE PUBLIC ORDER ACT 1986 <br/>25.7.1 Processions <br/>25.7.2 Assemblies <br/>25.7.3 Trespassory assemblies <br/>25.7.4 Disorderly behaviour <br/>25.7.5Harassment <br/>25.7 FREEDOM OF ASSEMBLY VERSUS FREE MOVEMENT OF GOODS <br/>25.8 RESTRICTIONS ON THE FREEDOM OF ASSOCIATION <br/>25.9 ASSESSMENT <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAVFER 25 <br/><br/>26 EQUALITY <br/>26.1 INTRODUCTION <br/>26.2 THE SCOPE OF ANTI-DISCRIMINATION LAWS <br/>26.2.1 The scope of Art 14 <br/>26.2.2 Anti-discrimination legislation <br/>26.2.3 Justified discrimination <br/>26.3 EQUALITY IN EUROPEAN COMMIJNITY LAW <br/>26.3.1 Sex discrimination in European Community law <br/>26.3.2 Justified discrimination: objective grounds in European Community law <br/>26.3.3 Positive discrimination in European Community law <br/>26.3.4 Discrimination on grounds of nationality in European Community law <br/>26.3.5 Equality as a general principie of European Community law <br/>26.4 DISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEXUAL ORIENTATION <br/>26.4.1 Homosexuals <br/>26.4.2 Transsexuals <br/>26.5 ASSESSMENT <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 26 <br/><br/>27 FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT <br/>27.1 INTRODUCTION <br/>27.1.1 The scope of freedom of movement <br/>27.2 MOVEMENT OUT OF THE UK <br/>27.3 MOVEMENT INTO THE LTK <br/>27.3.1 Nationals <br/>27.3.2 Non-nationals <br/>27.4 INVOLUNTARY REMOVAL FROM THE UK <br/>27.5 MOVEMENT WITHIN THE UK<br/>27.6 FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT IN THE EUROPEAN UNION <br/>27.6.1 Economic actors <br/>27.6.2 Olher European Cornmunity nationais<br/>27.6.3 Derogations from rights of free movement <br/>27.7 'AN EVER CLOSER UNION': RIGHTS OF MOVEMENT FOR EUROPEAN UNION CITIZENS <br/>27.8 ASYLUM <br/>27.9 ASSESSMENT <br/>SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 27 <br/>BIBLIOGRAPHY <br/>Index <br/><br/><br/><br/><br/> |
| 700 1# - Entrada secundária - Nome Pessoal | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 468 |
| Nome pessoa | HERBERG, Javan |
| Relação | Autor |
| 700 1# - Entrada secundária - Nome Pessoal | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 469 |
| Nome pessoa | ENGLISH, Rosalind |
| Relação | Autor |
| 942 ## - Elementos de Entrada Adicionados | |
| Tipo de Material | Livros |
| 942 ## - Elementos de Entrada Adicionados | |
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| Classificação | Empréstimo | Locação permanente | Locação corrente | Data de aquisição | Forma de aquisição | Patrimônio | Número completo de chamada | Código de barras | Número do exemplar | Data de inserção do exemplar | Tipo de item no Koha |
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| Biblioteca Agamenon Magalhães | Biblioteca Agamenon Magalhães | 2019-07-31 | Compra | 30353 | 341 L433p | 2019-0284 | 1 | 2019-07-30 | Livros |